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5 kelvin equals -450.67 degrees Fahrenheit. That’s extremely cold, much colder than anywhere naturally found on Earth or even Pluto’s surface.
The kelvin scale starts at absolute zero, so 5 kelvin is only 5 degrees above that absolute lowest possible temperature. Using the Kelvin to Fahrenheit formula, 5 kelvin is converted by first subtracting 273.15 to get Celsius, then multiplying by 9/5 and adding 32 for Fahrenheit. The result is a negative value, which tells you it’s well below freezing and far below any temperature found on earth’s surface.
Table of Contents
Conversion Tool
Result in f:
Conversion Formula
To convert kelvin (K) to Fahrenheit (F), the formula is: F = (K – 273.15) × 9/5 + 32. This means first you subtract 273.15 from the kelvin value, which changes it to Celsius. After getting the Celsius, multiply that by 9/5 (or 1.8), and then add 32, which shifts the value to the Fahrenheit scale.
This formula works because Kelvin and Celsius degrees are the same size, but their zeros are offset by 273.15. Fahrenheit’s zero and degree size are different, so multiplying and shifting is needed.
Example calculation for 5 kelvin:
- Step 1: Subtract 273.15 from 5 → 5 – 273.15 = -268.15
- Step 2: Multiply result by 9/5 → -268.15 × 9/5 = -482.67
- Step 3: Add 32 → -482.67 + 32 = -450.67
- Final answer: 5 kelvin = -450.67°F
Conversion Example
- Example 1: Convert 10 kelvin to Fahrenheit.
- Subtract 273.15: 10 – 273.15 = -263.15
- Multiply by 9/5: -263.15 × 9/5 = -473.67
- Add 32: -473.67 + 32 = -441.67
- So, 10 kelvin = -441.67°F
- Example 2: Convert 0 kelvin to Fahrenheit.
- 0 – 273.15 = -273.15
- -273.15 × 9/5 = -491.67
- -491.67 + 32 = -459.67
- 0 kelvin = -459.67°F
- Example 3: Convert 20 kelvin to Fahrenheit.
- 20 – 273.15 = -253.15
- -253.15 × 9/5 = -455.67
- -455.67 + 32 = -423.67
- 20 kelvin = -423.67°F
- Example 4: Convert 100 kelvin to Fahrenheit.
- 100 – 273.15 = -173.15
- -173.15 × 9/5 = -311.67
- -311.67 + 32 = -279.67
- 100 kelvin = -279.67°F
Conversion Chart
This chart shows kelvin values from -20.0 to 30.0, with their equivalents in Fahrenheit. To use it, find the kelvin value in the left column, then look right to see its Fahrenheit value. Negative kelvin is not physically meaningful but, mathematically possible to convert.
Kelvin (K) | Fahrenheit (°F) |
---|---|
-20.0 | -515.67 |
-10.0 | -497.67 |
0.0 | -459.67 |
5.0 | -450.67 |
10.0 | -441.67 |
15.0 | -432.67 |
20.0 | -423.67 |
25.0 | -414.67 |
30.0 | -405.67 |
Related Conversion Questions
- What is 5 kelvin in Fahrenheit and Celsius?
- How cold is 5 kelvin compared to absolute zero in Fahrenheit?
- Why does 5 kelvin convert to a negative Fahrenheit value?
- Is 5 kelvin possible outside of a laboratory setting?
- How do you calculate Fahrenheit from 5 kelvin without a calculator?
- Can 5 kelvin exist in space, or anywhere on earth?
- What’s the difference between 5 kelvin and 5 Fahrenheit?
Conversion Definitions
kelvin: Kelvin is the base unit of thermodynamic temperature in the International System of Units (SI). It starts at absolute zero (0 K), where all molecular motion stops. Each kelvin is equal in size to one Celsius degree, but the scales have different starting points.
f: Fahrenheit is a temperature scale used mainly in the United States and a few other countries. Its zero point was originally based on the freezing of a brine solution, and water freezes at 32°F and boils at 212°F under standard conditions. Each Fahrenheit degree is 5/9 of a Celsius or kelvin.
Conversion FAQs
Why does kelvin start at absolute zero, but Fahrenheit has negative numbers?
Kelvin is designed so zero means absolute zero, the theoretical coldest possible temperature. Fahrenheit, instead, was based on a different set of reference points, so it can go negative. That’s why converting low kelvin values gives negative Fahrenheit results.
Can temperatures like 5 kelvin be found in outer space naturally?
No, interstellar space is warmer than 5 kelvin, usually close to 2.7 kelvin because of cosmic background radiation. 5 kelvin is achievable only in advanced laboratory cryogenics, not in nature or planets, even in the coldest places known.
Why does the formula subtract 273.15 before converting to Fahrenheit?
Kelvin and Celsius are offset by 273.15. Fahrenheit requires the Celsius scale to align the zero points, so you subtract first. Otherwise, the conversion would be way off, giving wrong results.
Why is the result for 5 kelvin in Fahrenheit negative and so large?
Because Fahrenheit zero is much higher than absolute zero. So, when converting small kelvin values, you get very negative Fahrenheit numbers. The offset between the scales is huge, making these low kelvin values seem extremely cold in Fahrenheit.